Search results for "Hygromycin B"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Development of a green fluorescent tagged strain of Aspergillus carbonarius to monitor fungal colonization in grapes.

2011

An enhanced green fluorescent protein has been used to tag an OTA-producing strain of Aspergillus carbonarius (W04-40) isolated from naturally infected grape berries. Transformation of the fungus was mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The most efficient transformation occurred when the co-cultivation was done with 104 conidia due to higher frequency of resistance colonies (894 per 104 conidia) and lower background obtained. To confirm the presence of the hph gene in hygromycin resistant colonies, 20 putative transformants were screened by PCR analysis. The hph gene was identified in all the transformants. Variation on the expression levels of the eGFP was detected among the transformant…

GrapesOchratoxin productionHyphaGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHyphaeWineFood ContaminationAspergillus carbonariusMicrobiologyGreen fluorescent proteinMicrobiologyConidiumTransformation GeneticATMTGreen fluorescent proteinVitisDNA FungalAspergillusMicroscopy ConfocalbiologyStrain (chemistry)fungiFungal geneticsGene Transfer TechniquesGeneral MedicineAgrobacterium tumefaciensSpores Fungalbiology.organism_classificationOchratoxinsConfocal microscopyTransformation (genetics)Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)AspergillusAgrobacterium tumefaciensCinnamatesConsumer Product SafetyFruitHygromycin BFood SciencePlasmidsInternational journal of food microbiology
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Protection of HeLa‐T4 + cells against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection after stable transfection with HIV LTR‐2‘,5‘‐oligoadenylate synthe…

1990

An expression vector (pU3R-III/2-5AS) of human 2',5'-oligoadenylate (2-5A) synthetase was constructed in which a cDNA encoding an active form of the enzyme was located 3' to a 3'-long terminal repeat (LTR) of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). The LTR-directed expression of this hybrid DNA could be activated in trans by the HIV tat gene product. This vector was used for transfection of HeLa-T4+ cells, which are permissive to HIV infection, as well as of normal HeLa cells. HIV replication after infection of the CD4-receptor-bearing HeLa-T4+ cells with HIV-1 was found to be strongly reduced when drug-selected cells cotransfected with pU3R-III/2-5AS and a hygromycin B resistance gene…

Expression vector2'-5'-OligoadenylatevirusesTransfectionBiologyBiochemistryVirologyMolecular biologyVirusLong terminal repeatGene productchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryGeneticsMolecular BiologyHygromycin BSelectable markerBiotechnologyThe FASEB Journal
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Transformation of the dermatophyte Trichophyton mentagrophytes to hygromycin B resistance.

1989

A transformation system for the ringworm-producing dermatophyte Trichophyton mentagrophytes has been developed. The system employs the plasmid pHIS, which contains a bacterial hygromycin B phosphotransferase gene linked to Cochliobolus heterostrophus regulatory sequences (B. G. Turgeon, R. C. Garber, and O. C. Yoder, Mol. Cell. Biol. 7:3297-3305, 1987). This plasmid confers hygromycin B resistance to T. mentagrophytes. The DNA was stably integrated into the fungal genome, and the number and sites of integrations varied among transformants. Transformant clones were capable of infecting guinea pigs. This system opens the way for the molecular genetic analysis of the interaction of T. mentagro…

ImmunologyGuinea PigsVirulenceMitosisCochliobolus heterostrophusmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundPlasmidTransformation GeneticTrichophytonmedicineAnimalsTrichophytonGenebiologyVirulenceDrug Resistance Microbialbiology.organism_classificationGrowth InhibitorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsTransformation (genetics)Blotting SouthernInfectious DiseaseschemistryDermatophyteParasitologyHygromycin BHygromycin BResearch ArticleInfection and immunity
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Isolation of theMNN9gene ofYarrowia lipolytica(YlMNN9) and phenotype analysis of a mutantylmnn9Δ strain

2003

In this work we describe the isolation of the Yarrowia lipolytica homologue of Saccharomyces cerevisiae MNN9 gene, which we have named YlMNN9, and the phenotype analysis of a Y. lipolytica strain containing the disrupted YlMNN9 allele. YlMNN9 was cloned using degenerate consensus oligonucleotides to generate specific probes that were in turn used to screen mini-gene libraries. The gene is defined by a 1014 bp ORF predicted to encode a protein 337 amino acids long that shares significant homology with the Mnn9ps of S. cerevisiae, Candida albicans and Hansenula polymorpha, including a putative N-terminal transmembrane domain. Disruption of YlMNN9 leads to phenotypes such as resistance to sodi…

GeneticsGlycosylationbiologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeMutantBioengineeringYarrowiabiology.organism_classificationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryHomology (biology)Transmembrane domainchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryGeneticsGeneHygromycin BBiotechnologyYeast
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